At the time, national unity was threatened by a growing separatist movement in Quebec. Pearson, as leader of the Official Opposition, raised the flag questionĪgain in 1960. Leaves joined at one stem on a white field, as found in the base of Canada’s Shield. He also asserted that Canada had its own emblem: three maple White were Canada’s national colours as found in the coat of arms of Canada granted by King George V in 1921. He was director of the Historical Section of the Canadian Army. Maple leaves were featured in 1,611, Royal Union Flags in 383, stars in 231, fleurs-de-lys in 184, beavers in 116, crowns in 49, and crosses in 22.Īn important specialist to appear before the 1945 committee was A. When the committee presented its report, King again abandoned the idea for lack of consensus. Strong, particularly within the Orange Order. With a joint committee of the Senate and House of Commons. He immediately backed down when there was a general outcry against any attack on the Union Jack. Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King set up a committee to study the question. The first government attempt to give Canada a flag came in 1925. ( See also: Trading Post.)Īfter 1759, these same two flags appeared on military forts. The Royal Union Flag (also known as the Union Jack) was also flown at times from company forts. The letters “HBC” were added by the Hudson’s Bay Company and “N.W.Co.” by the North West Company. The Red Ensign, flag of the British Merchant Marine, was flown from the forts and canoes of fur companies. The emblem of the French nation and therefore as their own national flag. Early in the 17th century, it was regarded by the inhabitants of the colony as Of the French Royal Navy was flown from ships, forts and sometimes at land-claiming ceremonies. There is some evidence that the banner also flew above Samuel de Champlain’s habitation in 1608. For instance, it was flown above the lodgings of Pierre Du Gua de Monts at It was flown above fortifications in the early years of the colony. The first was the banner of France - a blue square flag bearing three goldįleurs-de-lys. Deep, moist, acidic soil results in the healthiest red maples.At the time of New France (1534 to the 1760s), two flags could be viewed as having national status. Despite their remarkable roots, red maples grow better in some conditions than others. When red maples grow in dry sites, a long taproot and short lateral roots develop. If the tree is placed in wet soil, it grows a short taproot and extensive lateral roots to soak up water at the surface. Adaptable roots help the red maple to cope with differing soil types. Red maples do well in sunny or shady spots, dry or wet soil, and high or low elevation. A generalist species is one that can tolerate a wide range of habitat conditions and uses many different types of resources. This status can be attributed to the tree’s generalist tendencies. Red maples are perhaps the most abundant tree in the eastern deciduous forest. In the southernmost parts of their range, red maples are a wetland species, which has earned them the nickname “swamp maple.” Lucky bird-watchers might see wood ducks nesting inside cavities of swamp maples. They’re found from Maine west to Minnesota, south to Texas, and east to Florida. Red maples are native to the eastern deciduous forest.
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